Grays Harbor Estuary (Facts and Maps)
These are the restoration, preservation, and data gap actions recommended by the Limiting Factors TAG.
The actions have been prioritized based upon the Limiting Factors Report coupled with professional judgment.
|
Limiting Factor |
LF Rating |
Restoration Actions |
Preservation Actions |
Data Gap Actions |
|
Estuary |
Medium level of documented loss compared to Puget Sound. |
H - Minimize the impacts of dredging on salmonid survival.
M - Continue the Spartina eradication program in Grays Harbor. |
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Floodplain Conditions |
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H - Reduce bank armoring along the lower reaches of rivers and in the estuaries, especially in the lower Wishkah and Hoquiam Rivers and along Johns River estuary.
H - Reconnect the potential off-channel habitat in the lower Chehalis River as described in Ralph et al. 1994. |
H - Protect the intact estuarine floodplain habitat in the lower Chehalis River (RM 13-20).
H - Protect the Humptulips estuary and lower river from development within the floodplain.
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H – Inventory and prioritize the estuarine shoreline, identifying good areas for preservation and areas for restoration.
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Water Quality |
Poor. Recent improvements but need to show link to salmonid survival. |
H – Continue to enforce and monitor pollution discharge from mill effluent, following DOE’s pollution discharge permit.
H - Follow the recommendations of the future TMDL for dioxin. |
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H - Assess smolt survival in the inner harbor and compare to Humptulips smolt survival to see if water quality improvements have been successful in improving Chehalis coho smolt survival.
M - Monitor eelgrass habitat in Grays Harbor to determine trends and salmonid use. |
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LWD |
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L - Introduce LWD in the estuary between the Wishkah and Hoquiam Rivers and in the lower tidal zone of rivers.
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H – Prevent removal of appropriate pieces of LWD through increased education and enforcement. |
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Nearshore |
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H - Discourage the development of seawalls along the coastline |
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